Which part of the personality represents internalized moral standards and the ideal self?

Which part of the personality represents internalized moral standards and the ideal self?

• A. Ego
• B. Superego
• C. Id
• D. Conscious

Answer: (B)

In Freudian theory, the part of the personality that represents internalized moral standards and the ideal self is the superego. It comprises the conscience, which punishes us with guilt for wrongdoing, and the ego ideal, which rewards us with pride when we meet moral standards. The superego develops as we absorb rules and norms from caregivers and society, shaping what we consider right and wrong. While the ego mediates between the id's desires, reality, and the moral pressures from the superego, the specific function described—internalized morals and the ideal self—belongs to the superego.

In Freudian theory, the part of the personality that represents internalized moral standards and the ideal self is the superego. It comprises the conscience, which punishes us with guilt for wrongdoing, and the ego ideal, which rewards us with pride when we meet moral standards. The superego develops as we absorb rules and norms from caregivers and society, shaping what we consider right and wrong. While the ego mediates between the id's desires, reality, and the moral pressures from the superego, the specific function described—internalized morals and the ideal self—belongs to the superego.