Retention refers to remembering the behaviour. Which option best completes this definition?

Retention refers to remembering the behaviour. Which option best completes this definition?

• A. Remembering the behaviour
• B. Noticing the behaviour
• C. Physically being able to perform
• D. Having a motive to imitate

Answer: (A)

In observational learning, there are several stages: paying attention to the model, retaining the observed behavior in memory, reproducing the behavior, and having a motivation to imitate. Retention is the memory of what was seen, so you can recall and reproduce it later. That’s why the best completion of the definition is remembering the behaviour. Noticing the behaviour relates to attention—the first stage. Physically being able to perform points to reproduction, the act of doing it. Having a motive to imitate is motivation, the drive to imitate. Retention matters even if you don’t imitate right away, because you need to remember what to do when you decide to imitate later.

In observational learning, there are several stages: paying attention to the model, retaining the observed behavior in memory, reproducing the behavior, and having a motivation to imitate. Retention is the memory of what was seen, so you can recall and reproduce it later. That’s why the best completion of the definition is remembering the behaviour. Noticing the behaviour relates to attention—the first stage. Physically being able to perform points to reproduction, the act of doing it. Having a motive to imitate is motivation, the drive to imitate. Retention matters even if you don’t imitate right away, because you need to remember what to do when you decide to imitate later.